Learn Hindi Numbers Easily | Hindi Ginti or Counting from 1 to 100
Learning numbers is one of the first steps in mastering any language, and Hindi is no exception. Whether you’re planning to visit India, communicate with Hindi-speaking friends, or simply enrich your linguistic skills, understanding Hindi numbers is essential.
Hindi numbers, or “Hindi ginti,” form the backbone of everyday communication in Hindi-speaking regions. From ordering food to telling time and handling money, numbers play a crucial role in daily interactions. In addition to numbers, getting familiar with the Hindi Varnamala, or alphabet, can further enhance your understanding of the language.
In this article, we’ll guide you through Hindi numbers from 1 to 100, introducing you to Hindi digits and counting methods. We’ll cover the basics, show you patterns and rules for easy memorization, and provide practical examples to help you confidently use Hindi numbers in various situations. Let’s embark on this numerical journey and make Hindi counting an integral part of your language skills!
Basics of Hindi Digits
Before we dive into counting, it’s essential to understand the basic Hindi digits or numerals. Hindi numbers use a unique set of symbols that might look different from the Arabic numerals (0-9) we’re familiar with. Here’s a quick comparison:
| Arabic Digit | Hindi Digit | Hindi Pronunciation | English Transliteration |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | ० | शून्य | Shunya |
| 1 | १ | एक | Ek |
| 2 | २ | दो | Do |
| 3 | ३ | तीन | Teen |
| 4 | ४ | चार | Chaar |
| 5 | ५ | पाँच | Paanch |
| 6 | ६ | छह | Chhah |
| 7 | ७ | सात | Saat |
| 8 | ८ | आठ | Aath |
| 9 | ९ | नौ | Nau |
These Hindi digits are used to represent numbers in written form. Unlike Arabic numerals, which are commonly used globally, these numerals are used in various contexts across India and other Hindi-speaking regions.
Hindi Numbers 1 to 10
Let’s start by learning the numbers from 1 to 10. Here’s a list with pronunciation tips:
- 1 – १ (एक, Ek)
- 2 – २ (दो, Do)
- 3 – ३ (तीन, Teen)
- 4 – ४ (चार, Chaar)
- 5 – ५ (पाँच, Paanch)
- 6 – ६ (छह, Chhah)
- 7 – ७ (सात, Saat)
- 8 – ८ (आठ, Aath)
- 9 – ९ (नौ, Nau)
- 10 – १० (दस, Das)
These numbers are foundational and are used frequently in both written and spoken Hindi. Practice saying them out loud and using them in simple sentences to become more comfortable with their pronunciation.
Hindi Numbers 11 to 20
Building on what we’ve learned, let’s move to numbers 11 through 20:
- 11 – ११ (ग्यारह, Gyaarah)
- 12 – १२ (बारह, Barah)
- 13 – १३ (तेरह, Terah)
- 14 – १४ (चौदह, Chaudah)
- 15 – १५ (पंद्रह, Pandrah)
- 16 – १६ (सोलह, Solah)
- 17 – १७ (सत्रह, Satrah)
- 18 – १८ (अठारह, Aathaarah)
- 19 – १९ (उन्नीस, Unnees)
- 20 – २० (बीस, Bees)
These numbers introduce some variation in structure compared to the numbers 1 to 10. They are also important for various aspects of daily life, from telling age to setting dates.
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Hindi Numbers 21 to 30
Now, let’s explore numbers 21 through 30:
- 21 – २१ (इक्कीस, Ikkees)
- 22 – २२ (बाईस, Baais)
- 23 – २३ (तेईस, Teis)
- 24 – २४ (चौबीस, Chaubees)
- 25 – २५ (पच्चीस, Pachchees)
- 26 – २६ (छब्बीस, Chhabbis)
- 27 – २७ (सत्ताईस, Sattaais)
- 28 – २८ (अठाईस, Athais)
- 29 – २९ (उनतीस, Untees)
- 30 – ३० (तीस, Tees)
Numbers 21 to 30 follow a pattern where the base number (20) is combined with the individual digits. This pattern continues in higher numbers, making it easier to remember them.
Hindi Numbers 31 to 50
Let’s advance to numbers 31 through 50:
- 31 – ३१ (इकतीस, Ikatees)
- 32 – ३२ (बत्तीस, Battis)
- 33 – ३३ (तेतीस, Tettis)
- 34 – ३४ (चौतीस, Chautis)
- 35 – ३५ (पैंतीस, Paitis)
- 36 – ३६ (छत्तीस, Chhattis)
- 37 – ३७ (सैंतीस, Saintis)
- 38 – ३८ (अठतिस, Athatis)
- 39 – ३९ (उनतालीस, Untalees)
- 40 – ४० (चालीस, Chalees)
- 41 – ४१ (इकतालीस, Iktaalees)
- 42 – ४२ (बयालीस, Bayalees)
- 43 – ४३ (तैंतालीस, Taintalees)
- 44 – ४४ (चौवालिस, Chawalees)
- 45 – ४५ (पैंतालीस, Paintalees)
- 46 – ४६ (छियालिस, Chhiyalees)
- 47 – ४७ (सैंतालीस, Saintalees)
- 48 – ४८ (अठतालीस, Athataalees)
- 49 – ४९ (उनचास, Unchaas)
- 50 – ५० (पचास, Pachaas)
As you progress, you’ll notice a consistent pattern where the numbers build upon the tens. This structure simplifies learning and using Hindi numbers.
Hindi Numbers 51 to 100
Finally, let’s cover numbers 51 through 100:
- 51 – ५१ (इक्यावन, Ikyaavan)
- 52 – ५२ (बावन, Baavan)
- 53 – ५३ (तिरेपन, Tirepan)
- 54 – ५४ (चवन्न, Chavann)
- 55 – ५५ (पचपन, Pachpan)
- 56 – ५६ (छप्पन, Chappan)
- 57 – ५७ (सतावन, Sataavan)
- 58 – ५८ (अठावन, Athavan)
- 59 – ५९ (उनसठ, Unsaath)
- 60 – ६० (साठ, Saath)
- 61 – ६१ (इकसठ, Ikasath)
- 62 – ६२ (बासठ, Baasath)
- 63 – ६३ (तिरसठ, Tirasath)
- 64 – ६४ (चौंसठ, Chausath)
- 65 – ६५ (पैसठ, Paisath)
- 66 – ६६ (छासठ, Chhassaath)
- 67 – ६७ (सड़सठ, Sarsath)
- 68 – ६८ (अठसठ, Athasath)
- 69 – ६९ (उनहत्तर, Unhattar)
- 70 – ७० (सत्तर, Sattar)
- 71 – ७१ (इकहत्तर, Ikhattar)
- 72 – ७२ (बहत्तर, Bahattar)
- 73 – ७३ (तिहत्तर, Tihattar)
- 74 – ७४ (चौहत्तर, Chauhattar)
- 75 – ७५ (पचहत्तर, Pachhattar)
- 76 – ७६ (छिहत्तर, Chhihattar)
- 77 – ७७ (सतहत्तर, Satahattar)
- 78 – ७८ (अठहत्तर, Athhattar)
- 79 – ७९ (उनासी, Unaasi)
- 80 – ८० (अस्सी, Assi)
- 81 – ८१ (इक्यासी, Ikyaasi)
- 82 – ८२ (बयासी, Bayaasi)
- 83 – ८३ (तिरासी, Tiraasi)
- 84 – ८४ (चुरासी, Churaasi)
- 85 – ८५ (पचासी, Pachaasi)
- 86 – ८६ (छियासी, Chhiyaasi)
- 87 – ८७ (सतासी, Sataasi)
- 88 – ८८ (अठासी, Athhaasi)
- 89 – ८९ (उननासी, Unnaasi)
- 90 – ९० (नब्बे, Nabbe)
- 91 – ९१ (इक्यानवे, Ikyaanve)
- 92 – ९२ (बानवे, Baanve)
- 93 – ९३ (तिरानवे, Tiraanve)
- 94 – ९४ (चौरानवे, Chauraanve)
- 95 – ९५ (पचानवे, Paanve)
- 96 – ९६ (छियानवे, Chhiyaanve)
- 97 – ९७ (सतानवे, Sataanve)
- 98 – ९८ (अठानवे, Athaanve)
- 99 – ९९ (उननठ, Unnath)
- 100 – १०० (सौ, Sau)
These numbers complete the range up to 100. Notice that the pattern continues with the base numbers and their combinations. Understanding this structure helps in mastering larger numbers more efficiently.
Patterns and Rules for Hindi Counting
Once you’re familiar with numbers 1 to 100, you’ll see some repeating patterns. For instance, numbers 21-29 are formed by combining the base (20) with the digits 1-9. Similarly, numbers 31-39 use 30 as the base, and so on.
Tips for Memorizing:
- Group Similar Patterns: Numbers 21-29, 31-39, etc., follow a similar pattern, which helps in memorization.
- Practice Regularly: Using these numbers in simple conversations or exercises can reinforce your learning.
Practical Applications
Understanding Hindi numbers is not just about memorization; it’s about practical use. Here are a few ways to apply your knowledge:
- Shopping: Use Hindi numbers to understand prices and quantities.
- Telling Time: Learn how to express times using Hindi numbers.
- Daily Conversations: Practice using numbers in everyday scenarios to enhance fluency.
Conclusion
Congratulations on learning Hindi numbers from 1 to 100! With these foundational skills, you’re well on your way to improving your Hindi language proficiency. Practice regularly, and you’ll find that using Hindi numbers becomes second nature.
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